Rain or shine this walk is a stunner and a must when it's your first time exploring the beautiful North Island of New Zealand - or if you are an epic Lord of the Rings nerd. So, tie up your shoelaces, pack your day pack, slap on some sunscreen, get out there amongst the stunning volcanic alpine landscape and experience NZ's first National Park (established in 1894 as the fourth park worldwide).
Don't attempt this hike on your own in the winter months (unless you are experienced in alpine tracking and have the necessary equipment and skills) and DO NOT leave the main track for detours up sacred Mt Ngāuruhoe - hiking up this mountain is very challenging and all three active volcanoes the alpine crossing is passing have been active within the last 100 years with the latest eruption occurring from Te Maari in 2012.
All waterways including the lakes on Tongariro and his peaks Ngauruhoe and Ruapehu are sacred to local iwi, Ngāti Hikairo ki Tongariro. Kaumātua Te Ngaehe Wanikau asks visitors to the area to respect the sanctity of the maunga tapu (sacred mountains) by not touching or entering any of the waterways including the alpine lakes.
Track Information
Distance: 19.4 km (7-8h on average)
Elevation: 1196m
Transport: Bookings are recommended for all visitors and are necessary to use a shuttle or guided walk service. Shuttles operate from National Park village and most accommodation offers shuttle services to guests. Shuttle buses generally don't operate during winter, but guided trips include transport.
Seasonal Restrictions: Between Labour weekend (late October) and late April parking restrictions are in place at both road ends of the track (4hr maximum) so if you want to walk the whole track over summer you should book a shuttle to drop you at one end and pick up at the other side in the afternoon.
No dogs are allowed on the track at any time.
The route
Morning Magic at Mangatepopo Valley: Rise and shine! Start your day with a burst of energy as you enter the mystical Mangatepopo Valley from Mangatepopo Road End carpark, nestled beneath the watchful gaze of Mount Ngauruhoe, also known as Mount Doom to Tolkien enthusiasts! At 1120 m, the air is crisp, the sun is peeking over the mountains, and you're in for a treat. Keep your eyes peeled for cheeky native birds, they might just be your hiking companions along the track!
As you start your ascent, be prepared to huff and puff your way up to Soda Springs, a gentle warm-up that sets the stage for the adventures ahead. The elevation gain here is a manageable 200 meters, so channel your inner hobbit and take it one step at a time! Following the boardwalk on its steady climb you will reach Soda Springs after approx. 5kms. (If you are after a shorter hike turning around here will get you back to the carpark in 2h return.)
From Soda Springs onwards the track increases in difficulty and will take you up and up and up until you reach Red Crater the highest point in the Crossing at 1886 m. As you climb to this point, feel the exhilarating rush of accomplishment – you've conquered the staircase, and the world is at your feet! So take those selfie breaks and let the stunning views inspire you to reach for the stars!
Crater's Edge: A steep descent on volcanic rock scree will take you to the surreal Emerald Lakes, nestled in the ancient volcanic craters. Their vibrant hues will mesmerize you, but the loose rocks on the way down the slope can be a major slip hazard so take your time and watch your footing on the way to the lakes.
Descent into Whakapapa: As you descend further past the Blue Lake, the terrain becomes your friend again, but this is only the beginning of the long descent down the northern slopes. Channeling your inner mountain goat once more, zig-zagging down until you reach Ketetahi Hut. From here, the path becomes gentler, guiding you through lush forested trails and babbling brooks on a gentler descend.
Finally, you emerge from the forest, greeted by the welcoming sight of Ketetahi Car Park at approximately 760m in elevation. Congratulations, you've completed the Tongariro Alpine Crossing and if you booked a shuttle you can sit down, relax and take a well deserved break until the bus arrives to pick you up.
See if you are ready for the Tongariro Alpine Crossing
One of the most popular, but also most challenging day hikes in the North Island of New Zealand. Watch the NZ Mountain Safety Council’s walk-through video which takes you through how to prepare for this track.
Dresscode
May your boots be sturdy, your coat wind and waterproof, and your hiking snack pack as vast as the volcanic landscapes you're traversing. Safe travels and happy hiking!
The weather along the alpine crossing can change quickly so prepare for a range of conditions and always bring a waterproof coat, hat and sun block no matter the forecast.
- activewear pants
- hiking socks and good sturdy boots or shoes
- top layers (a SUN -Stopper long sleeved top would be great in summer or a SUN-Scout layered over a base layer in spring/autumn)
- light rain jacket in case the weather changes
- hat (sun hat or beanie)
Your pack should also include:
- 2 to 3 litres of water – water along the track is not suitable for drinking
- food and toilet paper (there are toilets every 1-2h along the track)
- Mobile phone, personal locator beacon (PLB)
